Sunday, August 11, 2019

Week 3 Dame Nellie Melba

                Dame Nellie Melba's Timeline,  

                  Turning points and Achievement


Time line
1861  : Born Helen Porter Mitchell on May 19 at Richmond, Melbourne

1875 - 1880  : Educated at the Presbyterian Ladies' College, Melbourne
                     : Received her early singing tuition Ellen Christian 
                        and the Italian tenor Pietro Cecch

1881  : Her mother and sister died
          : Her father purchased a Sugar Mill near Mackay in Queensland
            so she moved in with her father

1882  : On 22 December, married Charles Armstrong  in Brisbane

1883  : Had a son, George

1884  : Left Mackay for Melbourne on 19 January
          : On 17 May, made her debut at the Melbourne Town Hall
          : Met John Lemmon, a flutist who act as her accompanist, manager etc later

1886  : Accompanied her father to London in March
          : Found the teacher in Paris, Marthilde Marchesi  
          : changed her name as Melba (honouring her hometown Melbourne)
            for a suitable stage name

1887  : On 13 Oct. Made her debut as an opera singer in Brussels
          : Great success in London, Newyork and other major cities 
          
1888 : On 24 May, Sang Lucia at Covent Garden, it was not a success
         : Back to Brussels and Lady de Grey begged her to return to London

1889 : 8 May, her Paris debut as Ophelie in Hamlet
         : 15 June, Moved on to Covent Garden

1900 : Charles Armstrong divorced her 

1902 : Return to Australia and held the concert all state and New Zealand

1903 : Return to Europe but came back to Australia several times

1904 - 1926 : During this time she made over 200 recordings

1909 : Toured Australian outback,
            bought the property near Liliday at Victoria to built Coombe Cottage

1911, 1924, 1928 Head the celebrated Melba - Williamson Opera Company in Australia

1914- 1918 : During the World War I, based in Australia , raised funds for war charities
                   : Made a Dame commander of the Order the British Empire in 1918
                   :  Melba Momorial Conservatorium, her interpretation became famous

1920 : Became first artist in direct radio broadcasts

1926 : 8 June, as old, gave her fare well performance at Covent Garden in England

1927 : Sang at the opening of Parliament House in Canberra
         : Final Concert in Australia

1931 : 23 Fab Died in Sydney as blood poisoning 



Turning Point 

Received her early singing tuition Ellen Christian 
                        and the Italian tenor Pietro Cecch

Her mother and sister died and moved to Queensland

+ Married Charles Armstrong 

On 17 May, made her debut at the Melbourne Town Hall 

Accompanied her father to London in March and
   met teacher Marthilde Marchesi           

+ Divorced

World War I 


+ Final concert in Australia 

Achievement


+ Debut as an opera singer in Brussels

+Paris debut as Ophelie in Hamlet 

+ Made over 200 recordings

+ Celebrated Melba - Williamson Opera Company in Australia

Made her title Dame

+ Sang as a first artist in the radio  

Sang at the opening of Parliament House in Canberra




1 comment:

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