Wednesday, August 21, 2019

Week 4 Turing Points and Achievements from Our choice BIO

                           Jascha Heifetz


              (Establishing an unparalleled standard to which                                                    violinists around the world still aspire)


Turning Points

- took his first lessons from his father

- entered the local music school in Vilna at the age of five

- made his formal public debut at the age of eight 

- Entered the violin class of Ionnes Nalbandian at the Saint Petersburg Conservatory


- entered the violin class of Leopold Auer


- Samuel Chotzinoff became his accompanist

- Became a naturalized U.S. citizen

- A world tour took him to Spain, Egypt, India, Singapore, Hong Kong, the Philippines, Australia, New Zealand, Hawaii, the United States, and Mexico


- Married the silent screen star Florence Vidor and adopted her daughter Suzanne


- Arpad Sándòr became his accompanist

- gave the last tour of Germany (just as Adolf Hitler became Chancellor).


- Emanuel Bay became his accompanist


- Helped to found the American Guild of Musical Artists and served as its first vice   

    president

- Gave benefit concerts for British War Relief and Russian War Relief, and participated in a 

  radio broadcast sponsored by the U.S. Treasury to support the sale of Defense Bonds.

- Gave USO concerts at military camps throughout the United States


- Divorce from Florence Vidor 


- published two popular songs under the pseudonym Jim Hoyl with the lyricist  became a hit


- Married Frances Spiegelberg


- Son Jay was born


- worked with Benjamin Britten on revisions to his violin concerto

- Returned to Israel for another tour and was attacked by a man wielding a metal pipe for

   playing the violin sonata by Richard Strauss

- Brooks Smith became his accompanist.


- gave last extensive concert tour - through the United States, Canada, England, France, 

  Holland, Italy, and Switzerland.

 - gave his last radio broadcast on “The Telephone Hour.”

- slipped on the floor and fractured his hip: a subsequent infection nearly killed him

- accepted an invitation from Dag Hammarskjöld, the Secretary-General of the United

  Nations, to play at the Human Rights Day Concert in the UN General Assembly Hall

- divorced Frances Spiegelberg


- Gave his last concerts at Carnegie Hall


- Converted his Renault passenger car to an electric vehicle as part of an effort to combat 

   air pollution

- gave his final recital with Brooks Smith at the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion in Los Angeles, 

  which was recorded and issued by Columbia Records.

- popular songs were written under the pseudonym Jim Hoyl 

- Gave last two public performances at USC


- A shoulder injury ended his public performing career


 - continued to play chamber music with students and friends for the rest of his life.


- Stopped teaching at USC, but continued to teach privately




Achievements

-made his first public appearance in a student recital in December 1906, 

-his professional debut at Kaunas (Kovno), Lithuania in May


-graduated from the Vilnius Music School 

-made his formal public debut at the age of eight in the nearby city of Kaunas 

- Gave first full recital at the Saint Petersburg Conservatory


- made first recordings for Zvukopis in Saint Petersburg


- only eleven years old, appeared for the first time in Berlin, which was then 

  one of the great musical centers of the world.

- gave first concerts in Prague


- public debut in Berlin took place four days later at the large hall of the
  Hochschule für Musik. A sold out audience packed the 1,600 seat hall.

- U.S. debut at Carnegie Hall

- made his first acoustic recordings for the Victor Talking Machine Company

- Canadian debut 

- First concerts in England, Scotland, and France.


- First concerts in Australia and New Zealand.


- Isidor Achron became his accompanist; first concerts in China and Japan.


 - made his first electric recordings for Victor in December.


- Embarked on a world tour in January that took him to the Netherlands, 
  Germany, Hungary, Austria, Monaco, France, Spain, Portugal, Italy, Egypt, 
  Palestine, Denmark, Sweden, Norway, and Latvia 

- awarded the Cross of the French Legion of Honor


- a world tour in January that took him to Spain, Egypt, India, Singapore, 

  Hong Kong, the Philippines, Australia, New Zealand, Hawaii, the United States,
  and Mexico

- wrote the first of many violin transcriptions (Ponce’s “Estrellita”)


- first concerts in Switzerland, Turkey, Romania, and Greece.


- gave the world premiere of Castelnuovo-Tedesco’s “The Lark” (which Heifetz 

  commissioned)

- made his first radio broadcast


- performed at the White House for President Herbert Hoover.


- made experimental long play recordings for the Bell Telephone Laboratory.


- Recorded his first complete sonata (by Richard Strauss) and concerto 

  (Mozart’s No. 5, K. 219)

- gave concerts in the Soviet Union for the first and only time since leaving

  Russia 

- gave first South American tour with concerts in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Peru,

   and Uruguay

- performed at the White House for President Franklin Roosevelt.


- Starred in the MGM movie, “They Shall Have Music”


- Gave first concerts in the Dominican Republic, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Trinidad, 

  the British West Indies, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, and Panama,

- made the first of 54 appearances (through 1958) on the NBC radio program 

  “The Telephone Hour.”

- published two popular songs -  “When You Make Love To Me (Don’t Make 

  Believe”)

- gave four nationwide radio performances on NBC’s “The Telephone Hour.”


- made first television appearance on NBC’s  “The Telephone Hour.”


- Gave the premiere of the revised version of Ernest Bloch’s Violin Sonata No. 2


- gave last extensive concert tour - through the United States, Canada, England,

  France, Holland, Italy, and Switzerland.

- Named a Commander of the French Legion of Honor.


- Taught first experimental master class at UCLA


- Appointed Regent’s Professor of Music at UCLA


- Won the first of three Grammy Awards (the others came in 1962 and 1964)

  from the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences

-Appointed Professor of Music at the University of Southern California’s Institute 

 for Special Musical Studies where a series of his master classes were filmed

- made recordings in England


- Public Television aired the master class films


- filmed performances in Paris with Brooks Smith and the French National
 
  Orchestra for an NBC television broadcast 

- gave his final recital with Brooks Smith at the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion 

  in Los Angeles, which was recorded and issued by Columbia Records.

- Agreed to serve as an Honorary Vice President of the International 

  Castelnuovo-Tedesco Society.

-Transcribed two excerpts from Prokofiev’s Music for Children, Op. 65 which 

  he published in memory of Gregor Piatigorsky.

-Posthumously received the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award from

 the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences.

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